SpaceX запускает и уничтожает ракету в испытании на бегство астронавтов

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(CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla.) — SpaceX finished the remaining colossal take a look at of its crew tablet sooner than launching astronauts in as dinky as two months, mimicking an emergency scamper presently after liftoff Sunday.

No one was once aboard for the wild drag in the skies above Cape Canaveral, factual two mannequins.

A Falcon 9 rocket blasted off as customary, however factual over a minute into its supersonic flight, the Dragon crew tablet catapulted off the tip 12 miles (20 kilometers) above the Atlantic. Highly efficient thrusters on the tablet propelled it up and out of hurt’s formulation, because the rocket engines intentionally shut down and the booster tumbled out of abet watch over in a immense fireball.

The tablet reached an altitude of about 27 miles (44 kilometers) sooner than parachuting into the ocean factual offshore to bring the 9-minute take a look at flight to a shut and pave the vogue for 2 NASA astronauts to climb aboard subsequent time.

SpaceX flight controllers on the company’s California headquarters cheered every milestone — in particular the splashdown. Everything gave the impact to transfer neatly despite the uneven seas and overcast skies.

Recycled from three outdated launches, the SpaceX rocket was once destroyed as it crashed into the sea in pieces. The corporate founded and led by Elon Musk in total recovers its boosters, landing them fine on a floating platform or relief on the launch space.

“That’s the vital goal of this take a look at, is to point out that we are in a position to lift the astronauts safely away from the rocket in case the rest’s going unsuitable,” stated SpaceX’s Benji Reed, director of crew mission administration.

“This take a look at is terribly crucial to us … a immense note session,” Reed added.

NASA’s commercial crew program supervisor, Kathy Lueders, stated the launch abort take a look at was once “our remaining commence milestone” sooner than allowing SpaceX to launch Doug Hurley and Robert Behnken to the International Home Put of abode.

She stated that can perhaps perhaps happen as soon as March. NASA astronauts maintain no longer launched from the U.S. since 2011 when the home shuttle program ended.

“We are purposely failing a launch automobile to be obvious our abort arrangement on the spacecraft, that will be flying for our crews, works,” Lueders stated in attain of the demo.

Delayed a day by unsuitable weather, Sunday’s launch from Kennedy Home Center brought together masses of of SpaceX, NASA and Air Pressure workers on land, at sea and in the air. Vacationers and locals alike packed the adjoining customer advanced and nearby seashores to sight the dramatic fiery spectacle of an out-of-abet watch over rocket.

“Dragon high altitude, supersonic abort take a look at is a dreadful mission, as it’s pushing the envelope in so many ways,” Musk tweeted minutes sooner than liftoff.

Hurley and Behnken, the NASA astronauts assigned to the first SpaceX crew, monitored the flight from the firing room, including the tablet restoration effort They took fragment in a dress rehearsal Friday, suiting up and heading to the launch pad.

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Preferring to focal level on the moon and Mars, NASA employed SpaceX and Boeing for billions of greenbacks to transfer astronauts to and from the home role. That must maintain took residence long sooner than now, however every companies struggled with technical complications, including years of prolong and forcing NASA to shell out masses of of hundreds of hundreds of greenbacks further for Russian rocket rides.

SpaceX successfully flew a Crew Dragon to the home role remaining March without somebody on board, however the tablet exploded a month later for the length of ground testing. The emergency scamper thrusters — the kind aged in Sunday’s take a look at — needed to be retooled. In all, SpaceX has tested these extremely efficient Huge Draco thrusters some 700 times.

Final month, in the intervening time, Boeing’s Starliner crew tablet ended up in the unsuitable orbit on its first take a look at flight and needed to skip the home role. The outdated month, finest two of the Starliner’s three parachutes deployed for the length of a launch abort take a look at.

Lueders stated it’s too soon to know whether or no longer Boeing will favor to ship one more Starliner to the home role and not utilizing a crew or amble straight to launching astronauts later this yr. An investigation team is calm looking into why the Starliner’s automated timer was once off by 11 hours for the length of the December take a look at flight.

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