«Это печальный результат». Смешанные чувства в Гонконге по поводу объявления США об автономии города

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Secretary of Affirm Mike Pompeosaid Wednesdaythat Hong Kong became no longer sufficiently self reliant from mainland China, following Beijing’s announcement that it plans to implement anational security legislationfor the territory.

The proposed legislation, which sparked a recent round of protests in the metropolis, targets secession, sedition, terrorism and international interference in the enclave. It bypasses Hong Kong’s possess legislature, which has not met its responsibility to pass this kind of legislation for the reason that territory became retroceded to China in 1997 after 156 years as a British colony.

“No cheap person can assert this day that Hong Kong maintains a excessive degree of autonomy from China, given details on the ground,”Pompeo said in an announcement. “The United States stands with the other folks of Hong Kong as they fight in opposition to the [Chinese Communist Party’s] rising denial of the autonomy that they were promised.”

The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act—passed in November 2019 following months of protests in Hong Kong—requires the Affirm Division to total an annual overview to uncover if Hong Kong stays sufficiently diversified from China. That overview is wished to elaborate Hong Kong’sdistinctive medication below U.S. legislation.

Underneath the phrases of theHong Kong Policy Act of 1992,Hong Kong’s special dwelling diagram Washington treats it as obvious from the the relaxation of China relating to issues like alternate and economic family. Even supposing the U.S. hasn’t but design out what actions this might maybe perhaps also rob following Pompeo’s announcement, the selections contain imposing immigration restrictions, export controls, and tariffs moreover to sanctions on officers and other folks deemed to be aiding China in its encroachment on Hong Kong’s freedoms.

Eric Lai, the vice convener of the pro-democracy group the Civil Human Rights Entrance (CHRF), said Pompeo’s announcement intended the global community no longer believed Hong Kong’s rule of legislation and judicial independence were legitimate safeguards in opposition to Beijing. He told TIME that the Chinese government would “pay a substantive impress” for its actions in Hong Kong.

“The Hong Kong government and the mainland government accept as true with destroyed ‘one nation, two methods,’” pro-democracy lawmaker Wu Chi-Wai told TIME, relating to the political plot below which Hong Kong became promised fundamental freedoms below Chinese sovereignty. “It’s a unhappy consequence…It received’t originate any valid to Hong Kong other folks, but it reflects the relate that Hong Kong isn’t any longer a build that can honor ‘one nation, two methods.’”

Talking to the media through a teleconference,David R. Stilwell, assistant secretary for East Asian and Pacific affairs, said that the U.S. will originate its simplest “to make certain the other folks of Hong Kong are not adversely affected to the excellent we can.”

In the course of a press convention on Thursday morning,pro-democracy activist Joshua Wongsaid that he didn’t mediate long-established voters would be impacted. “But I mediate for the ones serving the pursuits of Beijing, acting as the loyalists of the communist regime, needless to assert they might be able to also face one of the important outcomes that would be detrimental for themselves. That’s the hurt that they’ve done and the stay consequence that they need to accept as true with.”

Jimmy Lai, a 71-365 days-worn media multi-millionaire who’s among a group ofrenowned pro-democracy leadersin Hong Kong going thru fees for their roles in themass demonstrationsthat jumpy extra special of the metropolis all the diagram thru the 2nd half of of 2019, thanked Pompeo on Twitter. “The enviornment would perhaps be a considerably better and silent build when#CCPChinais contained and#Hongkongis free,” he said.

“I am pleasantly shocked by the concepts,” a 27-365 days-worn Hong Konger who participated in the 2019 anti-government protests told TIME. “I became looking ahead to a response from The United States but did not see it coming so swift and solid.” But he says that he doesn’t mediate Beijing will aid down, that can also consequence in economic effort and unemployment in Hong Kong reckoning on the actions the U.S. decides to rob.

China has many instances warned the U.S. now to not intervene in what it deems its interior affairs, and consultants assert that it’s not going that any actions the U.S. takes will swap Beijing’s plans to implement the national security legislation.

An article posted by the disclose-backedWorldTimeson Thursday said that China can also “strongly retaliate” if the U.S. will enhance rigidity and “intervenes in China’s interior affairs.” That retaliation can also contain punishment of U.S. companies “all for anti-China actions,” the article said.

“Whether China’s Hong Kong is self reliant, how can also it presumably be up to the U.S. to clarify?” Hu Xijin, the editor-in-chief of theWorldTimes,wonderedon Twitter.

“The Communist Event has been shifting frequently down the twin carriageway toward tightening preserve an eye on over Hong Kong for years now, and Xi Jinping is clear to project an image of himself as a strongman chief who can withstand rigidity from international powers,” Jeffrey Wasserstrom, historian and author ofVigil: Hong Kong on the Brink, told TIME.

“I don’t mediate that China will swap its mind,” said Jean-Pierre Cabestan, a political-science professor at Hong Kong Baptist University. “There might maybe be not extra special room for changing the gist of the legislation.”

Skilled-democracy politicianEddie Chutold TIME that the revocation of Hong Kong’s self reliant dwelling on my own received’t be ample to spur Beijing into action. “I mediate if the U.S. if reality be told needs to push aid [against] China on this worry of the national security legislation, it needs to contain Taiwan in the game,” he says. “The entirely thing that can frighten [Chinese President Xi Jinping] is to warn about reestablishing diplomatic relationship with [Taiwan].”

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Write toAmy Gunia atamy.gunia@time.com.

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