The Indian Ocean tsunami remembered by those who survived it

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People walk through debris along the shoreline of Patong beach of Phuket island, southern Thailand, 27 December 2004Image copyright AFP/Getty Photography
Image caption Survivors wander thru the debris on Phuket’s Patong seaside the day after the tsunami

Quickly earlier than 08: 00 on 26 December 2004, a magnitude-9.1 earthquake struck under the sea in northern Indonesia.

In the hours that adopted, a big tsunami fanned out across the Indian Ocean, killing shut to 230,000 folks, most in Indonesia.

Sooner than the 15th anniversary of the tragedy, BBC Thai’s Chaiyot Yongcharoenchai visited southern Thailand, which changed into as soon as devastated by the tsunami.

Here is the memoir of some of these that survived and what they did to help afterwards. You most seemingly can secure one of the well-known well-known foremost aspects distressing.

Wittaya Tantawanich –emergency employee, Patong seaside

That morning on Patong seaside changed into as soon as very unruffled. I changed into as soon as stationed shut to Patong Sanatorium on a rescue truck. Then I obtained hungry, so I drove towards the seaside in issue to search out something to eat.

Dr Weerawit Sarideepan –then-doctor at Vachira Phuket Sanatorium

It changed into as soon as the day after the sanatorium staff occasion – it changed into as soon as my smash day and I had a protracted lie-in. At 08: 00, I heard my picket mattress room windows non-public been shaking. I instructed my associate that it might maybe well perchance perchance restful be from the auto out of doors. Then I rolled motivate to sleep.

Samran Chanyang –master of ceremonies and mortician at Yan Yao temple

I led the prayer ceremony on the morning of 26 December 2004, which changed into as soon as a Buddhist holy day. I said the prayer into the microphone, so all and sundry might maybe well perchance hear it. Impulsively, we misplaced the vitality and we felt the earthquake. I continued without the speaker afterwards.

Wittaya Tantawanich

I sat there to admire my breakfast with the seaside look. As I sat there, I felt the earthquake at spherical 08: 00. No one scared or . I continued to take a seat there ready to find an emergency call.

Image caption Captain Sathaporn Sawangpuk’s ship rode the tsunami wave

Sathaporn Sawangpuk –captain of the Mahidol ship

We non-public been on our way motivate from a month-long marine analysis outing in the Indian Ocean. We made a conclude at Koh Racha Yai island in Phuket for a diving lesson for our interns. The ocean changed into as soon as moderately peaceable, the sky changed into as soon as so certain and blue. I instructed my team: ‘What a ideal day to be in the sea.’

Primpraow Jitpentom –nurse on a diving outing approach the Mahidol ship

I took my mates from Bangkok out for a diving outing on that Sunday morning. I did this over and over however my husband had never seen the underwater world. I instructed him it changed into as soon as certainly price it.

Captain Sathaporn Sawangpuk

After breakfast, all of us went to the tip of the boat on the deck to gape the intern diving with instructors. Impulsively, I felt the ship prefer and swing to the left and to the true. We had no concept what came about, however my intuition instructed me to originate the ship and head out to the heart of the sea.

Primpraow Jitpentom

Our speedboat changed into as soon as getting closer to the shore. Impulsively, the diving teacher instructed the boat driver to conclude since he seen something changed into as soon as deplorable. He pointed to the sea and instructed me there changed into as soon as no water at the seaside. He instructed me: ‘This might maybe well’t be factual.’

Image caption Emergency employee Wittaya Tantawanich: “I closed my eyes, prayed, and prepared to die”

Wittaya Tantawanich –on Patong seaside

At 10: 00, I started to hear native meals sellers, they non-public been pointing to the seaside. All of them said ‘Let’s high-tail dangle shut fish.’ The water had gone down very a ways, to the heart of the sea, and there non-public been many fish lying spherical all over the effect. I chuckled at what I saw then again it wasn’t long earlier than I realised something changed into as soon as deplorable. As the water came motivate, one meals seller ran motivate and instructed all and sundry in that home to trot faraway from the beachfront as a ways as that it’s possible you’ll also mediate of.

Captain Sathaporn Sawangpuk

As I looked towards the shore of the island, I saw one mountainous wave hit the seaside and sweep umbrellas and chairs down into the sea.

Wittaya Tantawanich

It did now not peep admire the killer wave you gape in the motion photographs. What I saw before all the pieces changed into as soon as most attention-grabbing a flash flood that brought a big quantity of water. As the flood obtained closer, it started to make a selection up trot. Sooner or later it hit road level and the water continued to rise. I hopped motivate in my truck and drove up the hill. At that second, all the pieces changed into as soon as crazy. So many folks non-public been working faraway from the water.

Image caption Somchai and Primpraow Jitpentom, who handled the injured while on vacation

Somchai Jitpentom –doctor on diving vacation alongside with his associate

I contacted my buddy who changed into as soon as in the navy and he instructed me it changed into as soon as a tsunami. He instructed us to search out a mountainous ship and arise there. I saw the Mahidol ship changed into as soon as on its way out from the bay, so we stopped them and requested for help.

Captain Sathaporn Sawangpuk

Then the water went down, thus a ways out, earlier than the second wave hit the seaside again. This time it dragged bungalows and restaurants down to the sea with it.

Somchai Jitpentom

As we obtained on the ship, I saw houses and restaurants on Koh Racha Yai pulled down into the sea. That’s when I realised something serious had came about. So all of us agreed that we’d restful high-tail help varied folks on the nearby island since we had two doctors and two nurses on board.

Primpraow Jitpentom –nurse, and Somchai’s associate

I held my sons tight in my palms and instructed them ‘Mummy and Daddy esteem you very noteworthy. If anything else occurs, most attention-grabbing dangle afloat on this lifestyles vest. Produce now not are trying to swim, somebody will come to search out you and present help to.’

Wittaya Tantawanich –on Patong seaside

I heard on my walkie-talkie that the second wave had hit. It did now not win long earlier than the complete metropolis changed into as soon as in mayhem. I went motivate down after the second wave retreated. At that time, I restful had no concept what had came about. All I knew changed into as soon as I had to help folks.

Image caption Samran Chanyang changed into as soon as known as to responsibility while inviting his son changed into as soon as lacking

Samran Chanyang –master of ceremonies and mortician at Yan Yao temple

The ceremony ended most attention-grabbing admire every varied day. Then I went motivate residence, suitable at the motivate of the temple.

With out be aware I heard quite lots of vehicles high-tail by on the well-known road. All of them non-public been speeding thru and honking and they passed by the home. Then villagers here started talking about how villages alongside the seaside here non-public been all gone attributable to the wave.

Dr Weerawit Sarideepan –then-doctor at Vachira Phuket Sanatorium

After I wakened again spherical 10: 00, I took my household out for breakfast earlier than I obtained a phone call from the sanatorium calling me in for an emergency. We had a way to address a catastrophe of a big scale. But we did now not non-public a way for something this mountainous.

Wittaya Tantawanich –on Patong seaside

I obtained a request to head to a grocery store on the seaside avenue the effect many folks non-public been trapped inner. After I arrived, I saw staff floating face down in the water that flooded the basement of the building. Some of them non-public been restful alive however quite lots of them non-public been pointless.

Samran Chanyang –at Yan Yao temple

I turned on the TV and saw what came about in my home. I did now not know in regards to the tsunami till then. I changed into as soon as insecure and since my son had gone to work in Khao Lak [on the mainland coast north of Phuket]. He changed into as soon as a painter and it changed into as soon as intended to be the closing working day for him earlier than a protracted smash. I contacted him, however I changed into as soon as unable to achieve him.

Primpraow Jitpentom –on diving outing

We determined to jog towards Phi Phi island as it wasn’t too a ways and they’d been badly hit. After we arrived, it wasn’t something I anticipated. All I saw non-public been pointless our bodies floating in the water.

Wittaya Tantawanich

As we tried to help more folks in the grocery store, I heard from out of doors that yet any other wave changed into as soon as coming. I changed into as soon as procuring for the nearest way out however I knew I might maybe well well now not be ready to manufacture it. So I closed my eyes, prayed, and prepared to die. Fortuitously, it came as a lot as road level and stopped.

Image caption Dr Weerawit Sarideepan: “There non-public been thousands of pointless our bodies ready to be acknowledged”

Dr Weerawit Sarideepan

A complete bunch of oldsters non-public been sent in. Most of them had broken bones or cuts on their our bodies. Then pointless our bodies started to return in.

Samran Chanyang –at Yan Yao temple

My son’s three mates instructed me he changed into as soon as lacking. I changed into as soon as about to head out procuring for him however then the sanatorium contacted me. They said they wished a position to position pointless our bodies from the wave so I needed to be on standby at the temple ready for the sanatorium to raise the our bodies. By 19: 00, a complete bunch of pointless our bodies launch to approach. We had no position for them so that they non-public been wrapped in plastic and white sheets earlier than laying on the bottom sooner or later of the temple.

Dr Weerawit Sarideepan

The sanatorium director requested me to head to help implant microchips into the pointless our bodies as requested by the forensic police. After I first arrived, the native police took me to Wat Yan Yao, the effect there non-public been thousands of pointless our bodies ready to be acknowledged. As I stepped into the temple, I might maybe well perchance smell pointless our bodies the style I never had earlier than in my lifestyles. I realized the temple ground lined in blood and lymph.

Primpraow Jitpentom –on diving outing

We determined to help easiest the injured survivors and we in the atomize rescued no now not as a lot as 414 tourists and locals, and transferred them to a more geared up sanatorium on Phuket. We non-public been elated to help many of us that day.

Samran Chanyang

The next day, more our bodies launch to return in. The military started to raise in containers to dangle the our bodies in. By the heart of the second day, I saw a mountain of pointless our bodies piling up and it changed into as soon as very unhappy to peep.

Image copyright Getty Photography
Image caption A complete bunch of coffins lie inner Yan Yao temple in December 2004

Samran Chanyang

I went out with my varied sons and mates to peep for my eldest son. It took me half of a day to search out him. He changed into as soon as trapped and died within the building the effect he changed into as soon as.

Wittaya Tantawanich –on Patong seaside

I might maybe well well been a rescue employee all my lifestyles however I might maybe well well never skilled anything else that nice earlier than.

Captain Sathaporn Sawangpuk

It changed into as soon as a wave admire no varied.

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